Syria

Syria, officially known as the Syrian Arab Republic, is an Arab nation in the Middle East, situated in the Levant region. The country boasts a rich history and some of the oldest inhabited cities in the world. 

In 1963, Syria's government was taken over by the Ba'ath Party, led by Hafez al-Assad. For decades, he and his son and successor, Bashar al-Assad, would rule the country in a reign that has been highly criticized for being totalitarian and for carrying out widespread human rights abuses. 

In 2011, a major civil war broke out in Syria, leaving governance of the country fractured between the Russia- and Iran-backed Assad regime based in Syria's largest city and capital of Damascus, US-backed rebel groups led by the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), Turkey-backed forces, and Islamists under the banner of Hay'at Tahir al-Shams (HTS). 

However, in December 2024, HTS and its allies carried out a major offensive from their base of operations in the Idlib province, eventually fully ousting the Assad regime and seizing control of Damascus as well as other major cities such as Homs and Aleppo. Currently, HTS has been spearheading the establishment of a new Syrian interim government. However, the country still remains fractured between them, Assad loyalists, Turkey-backed forces, and the SDF and its allies. 

Middle East airspace gradually reopens after Israel-Iran strikes ground flights

In Syria, the Syrian General Civil Aviation Authority (GCAA) announced on Saturday the full reopening of Syrian airspace to civilian aviation.

 The first domestic flight departs from Damascus International Airport to Aleppo International Airport during the re-opening of the airport after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, December, 18 2024.
 A member of the Civil defence member stands on a damaged building, after Israel carried out an air strike on the Syrian capital Damascus on Thursday, as reported by Syria's state news agency, in Damascus, Syria March 13, 2025.

US kills ISIS official in precise airstrike in Syria, CENTCOM says

 Israeli soldiers and medical staff at the underground hospital at the Rambam Hospital in Haifa, on September 22, 2024

Syrian girl receives life-saving treatment at Rambam Hospital in Haifa

 IDF soldiers seize weapons stockpiled by Hamas terrorists in Syria, June 12, 2025.

IDF arrests Hamas terrorists in Syria who stockpiled weapons, planned terror attacks


Israel weighs peace negotiations with Syria, asks US to mediate - report

If such negotiations were to occur, it would be the first time officials from Jerusalem and Damascus have held talks since 2011.

 (L-R) Syrian President Ahmad al-Sharaa, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, on the backdrop of Syrian and Israeli flags (illustrative)

CENTCOM's Michael Kurilla outlines next steps of US military in Syria

"It is incredible to see President Trump's bold vision and a Middle East defined by 'commerce not chaos," said Congressman Hamadeh.

 Lieutenant General Michael Kurilla testifies before the Senate Armed Services Committee on his nomination to become Commander of Central Command during a hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington, US, February 8, 2022.

Pro-Israel rabbi and Trump-linked pastor visit Syria, say peace is possible

Rabbi Abraham Cooper, from the Jewish human rights organization Simon Wiesenthal Center, has promoted interfaith dialog in Arab states for years.

Associate Dean Rabbi Abraham Cooper is pictured in his office at the Simon Wiesenthal Center in Los Angeles, California December 10, 2015.

Syria requires women to wear burkinis on public beaches

The decree added it was preferable to wear loose clothing that covers the shoulders and knees and to avoid transparent or very tight clothing.

Tunisian women wearing a "burkini

Turkish might, Qatari wealth spearhead a new radical Sunni axis in the Middle East - opinion

As Shi’ite Iran weakens, it is being replaced by a radical Sunni alliance. Democracies must wake up to this new danger.

 Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan arrives for the European Political Community Summit at Skanderbeg Square in Tirana, Albania, May 16, 2025.

Syria's new regime slashes anti-Israel media coverage, study shows

The study shows a dramatic drop in the volume of Israel-related content, alongside a slight moderation in tone. Under Assad, Israel-related content appeared in as much as 43% of SANA reports.

 A newspaper with a picture of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad is seen at a newspaper stand in Tehran, Iran December 8, 2024.

'Make America Great Again': Trump's Middle East doctrine shifts to LA crisis - analysis

Trump’s LA focus may overshadow Middle East policy, risking setbacks in Gaza, Iran, Syria, and more.

 Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) officers move in on demonstrators in front of LA City Hall during a protest against federal immigration sweeps in downtown Los Angeles, California, US June 8, 2025.

Hezbollah’s appeal for Lebanese protection signals strategic failure - analysis

Hassan Fadlallah's comments show how concerned Hezbollah is today. They are worried that many things are in motion against them.

 Hezbollah lawmaker Hassan Fadlallah against background of Hezbollah flags. (illustration)

Syria shutters displacement camp Rukban, symbol of Assad regime, people's suffering

Between 2018 and 2019, the number of displaced people in the camp reached 50,000, most of them women and children, according to a Syrian media report.

 A little girl walks near makeshift tents at Rukban camp, which lies in no-man's-land off the border between Syria and Jordan in the remote northeast, near Damascus, Syria on September 27, 2018.

IDF kills Hamas terrorist in southern Syria

Hamas did not immediately comment on the strike.

 A member of the Civil defence member stands on a damaged building, after Israel carried out an air strike on the Syrian capital Damascus on Thursday, as reported by Syria's state news agency, in Damascus, Syria March 13, 2025.

IDF takes 'Madleen' flotilla to Port of Ashdod, flotilla's passengers to return to home countries

'Tiny' amount of aid on ship to be transferred to Gaza through real humanitarian channels, foreign ministry says • GHF to open aid distribution center in Rafah

 A drone view shows the Gaza-bound aid ship Madleen, organized by the international NGO Freedom Flotilla Coalition, anchored off the coast of Catania, Italy, on June 1, 2025.